1. Low-Fat & Low Sodium Diet

    AvatarBy mark113 il 22 April 2013
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    In today's world, people are becoming more and more health conscience. For some individuals, that means sticking to a low-fat and low sodium diet. Other People Are Reading Low-Fat & Low-Sodium Quick Meal Ideas Foods to Avoid on a Low Sodium Diet Guidelines If you are accustomed to eating a 2,000 calorie a day diet, you should eat no more than 65 g of fat. For those of you consuming a 1,600 calorie a day diet, stick with no more than 53 g of fat per day. These are the normal guidelines that the FDA advises, however, if you are trying to lose weight, you'll need to consume less fat than the guidelines recommend. Stick to consuming between 500 to 1,000 mg of sodium a day if you are trying to eat a low sodium diet as well. Most normal diets consist of approximately 2,000 mg of sodium a day, so this cuts your sodium intake down by half or by as much as a fourth.


    • If you are accustomed to eating a 2,000 calorie a day diet, you should eat no more than 65 g of fat. For those of you consuming a 1,600 calorie a day diet, stick with no more than 53 g of fat per day. These are the normal guidelines that the FDA advises, however, if you are trying to lose weight, you'll need to consume less fat than the guidelines recommend. Stick to consuming between 500 to 1,000 mg of sodium a day if you are trying to eat a low sodium diet as well. Most normal diets consist of approximately 2,000 mg of sodium a day, so this cuts your sodium intake down by half or by as much as a fourth.

    • When cooking for your everyday meals, you can use salt substitutes instead of table salt. Avoid cooking with canned soup if at all possible, as these are usually very high in sodium. You can search for low-sodium canned soups, but make sure you're sticking within your daily sodium and fat intake guidelines for losing weight. The same goes for canned vegetables. These are normally very high in sodium, so cooking with fresh vegetables instead is always a good idea. That way you can substitute for the table salt and fat. You can also make homemade soups and broths, substituting where necessary. Get used to reading food labels and keeping track of your daily sodium and fat intake. You may have to plan menus in advance. This is where a free site, such as FitDay, comes in handy, where you can create a free account and keep a daily journal in order to keep track of your food intake and how many calories you are burning throughout the day.

    • When starting a new diet, it can be somewhat overwhelming. You may be concerned about whether you are sticking to your diet and may be extremely nervous. For the first week, you may wish to plan ahead and write down what you plan to eat. Don't forget about incorporating healthy daily snacks into your diet. Snacks are an important part of losing weight because they help ward off extreme hunger and help you get from one meal to the next. For breakfast, scramble eggs with fresh diced vegetables. Try sp...

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    Last Post by mark113 il 22 April 2013
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  2. The Diet of the Figbird

    AvatarBy mark113 il 22 April 2013
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    The Diet of the Figbird

    The figbird belongs to the genus Sphecotheres of the Oriole family. It lives in rain forests but also frequents such cities as Brisbane, Australia. It is frugivorous, which means that it lives on a diet of fruit. Other People Are Reading Fruits or Vegetables Starting With X What is the Mayo Diet For? Wild Rain Forest Fruits The figbird's natural diet consists of the fruits that grow wild in their rain forest habitat, such as the strangler fig and other wild figs. It also eats the yellow capsules of Macaranga tanarius, the binunga tree, which grows in areas where rain forests have suffered damage by fire or human intervention, according to the Hut Environmental and Community Association.


    • The figbird's natural diet consists of the fruits that grow wild in their rain forest habitat, such as the strangler fig and other wild figs. It also eats the yellow capsules of Macaranga tanarius, the binunga tree, which grows in areas where rain forests have suffered damage by fire or human intervention, according to the Hut Environmental and Community Association.

    • The figbird can survive outside the rain forest wherever there is an abundant supply of fruit. It thrives on cultivated fruit, such as papaws, cherries and bananas. Figbirds tend to band together as they feed, and they can quickly divest a tree of its fruit.

    • Figbirds also feed on the fruit of weedy plants, such as the berries of Lantana camara. Sometimes figbirds turn an ornamental plant such as Murraya paniculata into a weed. They eat fruit on hedges cultivated in town and excrete the seeds in the forest; the non-native Murraya will then grow where it is not wanted, according to the Council of Australian Weed Societies.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 22 April 2013
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  3. Diet of the Goatfish

    AvatarBy mark113 il 22 April 2013
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    Named for the two sensory whiskers which hang from the lower jaw like a goat's beard, goatfish are native to tropical areas of the Indian, Atlantic and Pacific Ocean. The goatfish is a bottom feeder, deriving the majority of its diet from small fish and crustaceans along the sea floor. Other People Are Reading Dog Diets Workplace Costume Rulebook Feeding Habit The goatfish spends all of its time foraging for food along the sea floor, or the bottom of your aquarium, using its two whiskers to help detect buried and camouflaged prey.


    • The goatfish spends all of its time foraging for food along the sea floor, or the bottom of your aquarium, using its two whiskers to help detect buried and camouflaged prey.

    • Naturally, goatfish prefer to eat fish from the bottom of the aquarium or live, fresh, or frozen food. Some may eat marine pellets, but this is not often the case and is not recommended.

    • It is ideal to have an open area available in your tank for foraging, as this is part of the goatfish's instinctual behavior. Use a small to medium rock substrate in the tank to help prevent clouding from the constant digging and turning over from the goatfish.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 22 April 2013
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  4. How to Add L-Carnitine to Your Diet

    AvatarBy mark113 il 22 April 2013
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    L-carnitine is a naturally occurring body chemical which helps aid in the digestion and use of body fat. Research shows that the addition of L-carnitine to one's diet may help to promote weight loss, an increase in metabolism and healthier blood glucose levels. With all of these benefits, and the fact that it is a natural chemical, many people today would be well-advised to bolster their consumption of this enzyme. You can add more L-carnitine directly to your diet through what you eat or take supplements. Other People Are Reading Uses for L-Carnitine Carnitine & Weight Loss Instructions 1 Consider whether or not you should add L-carnitine to your diet at all. If you are someone who struggles with your weight, then it is definitely a wise decision. Likewise, if you're someone who is an athlete, it can only help your performance. Furthermore, if you are a vegetarian or vegan, chances are that you are not getting nearly enough L-carnitine in your diet.


    • Consider whether or not you should add L-carnitine to your diet at all. If you are someone who struggles with your weight, then it is definitely a wise decision. Likewise, if you're someone who is an athlete, it can only help your performance. Furthermore, if you are a vegetarian or vegan, chances are that you are not getting nearly enough L-carnitine in your diet.

    • Add L-carnitine through dietary change. This is the simpler and more cost effective of the two methods. Additionally, adding L-carnitine to your diet naturally is definitely more cost effective.

    • Increase your consumption of beef, pork and bacon as they are the best sources of L-carnitine and will add the highest amount. Those foods are also calorie-dense, however, and that should be taken into consideration. Therefore, it is important to remember that many other types of foods also include L-carnitine, such as nuts and grains; whole wheats and cereals; fresh fruits and vegetables. Though these foods do not contain high levels of L-carnitine in and of themselves, they often promote its production. For example, consuming appropriate amounts of vitamin C helps the body to naturally boost its own L-carnitine production.

    • Add L-carnitine as a dietary supplement. Although this may be the more costly of the two available options, adding L-carnitine to your diet via dietary supplements can also be a much simpler method. Likewise, the supplemental forms of L-carnitine contain a negligible amount of calories. For those who don't want to have to consume a lot of extra calories , this may be the optimal method.

    • The L-carnitine supplements are priced relatively low. Often times, you can find several months supply of generically branded L-carnitine for around $10-15. Anywhere from 200 mg to 500 mg per day is considered a fair supplementary dosage. This compares to the fact that the majority of omnivorous human beings eat between 20 mg to 200 mg per day.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 22 April 2013
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  5. Caracara Diet

    AvatarBy mark113 il 22 April 2013
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    The caracara is a member of the falcon family. This bird of prey can be found throughout the world, with many residing in South and Central America and some southern regions of the United States. Like other falcons, it is a carnivore and has a diet consisting mainly of meat. However, unlike its falcon relatives, it also eats carrion--dead animals--as do vultures and other scavengers. Other People Are Reading What Eats Ants? Dog Diets Description The caracara, also known as the Mexican eagle or Mexican buzzard, is a large bird with 20- to 25-inch-long legs and a wing span of up to 50 inches. It can be identified by its black crest and white face, throat and chest. It has a reddish bill and a dark band at the tip of its tail. Although it has a large wingspan and can fly great distances, the caracara prefers to spend its time on the ground running and scavenging for carrion.


    • The caracara, also known as the Mexican eagle or Mexican buzzard, is a large bird with 20- to 25-inch-long legs and a wing span of up to 50 inches. It can be identified by its black crest and white face, throat and chest. It has a reddish bill and a dark band at the tip of its tail. Although it has a large wingspan and can fly great distances, the caracara prefers to spend its time on the ground running and scavenging for carrion.

    • Caracaras are carnivores, like most falcons. They eat small mammals, reptiles and insects such as grasshoppers and beetles, as well as carrion. You can see them walking around fields, shallow wetlands or even along roads. Additionally, they can also eat eggs, fruits and seeds. If you want to feed wild caracaras, you can leave out dead animals on a field or spread around fruits.

    • The caracara is a threatened species, meaning that their habitat is declining due to the growth of cities; they are also victims of highway mortality and illegal trapping. Additionally, they only lay three eggs at a time. The incubation period last 30 days.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 22 April 2013
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  6. How to Diet With Whey Protein Powder

    AvatarBy mark113 il 21 April 2013
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    How to Diet With Whey Protein Powder

    Whey protein powder is widely used by athletes and body builders. It is a great source of quality protein that is easy to digest and is very low in fat. Protein is essential for dieting. It helps repair the body and is not turned to fat like carbohydrates. More importantly, it makes you feel full and satisfied, so you eat less. Other People Are Reading About Depression, Whey Protein & Bananas About the Nutritional Value of Pumpkin Seeds Things You'll Need Whey protein powder Blender or shaker cup Show More Instructions 1 Go to a health food or fitness store and buy some whey protein powder. Do not confuse it with soy or any other type of protein powder. They are completely different. The most important consideration in buying whey protein powder is the taste. Buying a huge container of something you hate won't do you much good if you wont eat it. Ask for samples or buy a small container and try it out first.


    • Go to a health food or fitness store and buy some whey protein powder. Do not confuse it with soy or any other type of protein powder. They are completely different. The most important consideration in buying whey protein powder is the taste. Buying a huge container of something you hate won't do you much good if you wont eat it. Ask for samples or buy a small container and try it out first.

    • Mix whey protein powder into shakes. The proportion is one scoop to 8 oz. of liquid. The best tasting way is to mix whey protein with milk. Skim milk is best for dieting since it contains no fat. It also adds calcium and eight more grams of milk protein per cup. If you are really concerned about calories, you can mix whey protein with water. Use a blender or shaker cut to mix your whey protein shakes. Using a spoon will not dissolve the whey protein powder.

    • Use whey protein powder shakes to replace meals. When you are dieting, you should be eating between five and seven small meals per day instead of three big ones. Drink a whey protein powder shake for two or three of these meals per day. The shakes will fill you up and power you through the day.

    • Add whey protein powder to other food. It is easy to get bored with whey protein shakes. Mix it up a little to keep it interesting. Make a smoothie and toss in a scoop of whey protein powder. It can also be sprinkled on cereal or added to sauces. Be careful not to add too much. Too much whey protein can overwhelm the taste of dishes.

    • Exercise a lot. The more you work out and lift weights, the greater your body's demand for protein. When you feed your body whey protein, it heals faster and makes you stronger. When you have more muscle, you burn more calories and lose fat. It is a cycle that starts with exercise and is facilitated by whey protein....

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    Last Post by mark113 il 21 April 2013
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  7. Rower's Diet

    AvatarBy mark113 il 21 April 2013
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    Rowing is one of the most strenuous sports. Rowers are athletes who require adequate amounts of nutrients to reach their highest potential. According to Colorado State University, athletes reach their peak performance by eating a variety of foods and training frequently. A rower's diet needs to have an enormous supply of carbohydrates and protein with a limited amount of fat. Other People Are Reading Water Rower Vs. Air Rower Indoor Rower Training Pre-Row Meal Three to four hours before you row, you should have a healthy and nutritious meal. Your pre-row meal should consist of mainly carbohydrates and should contain zero saturated fats. According to Colorado State University, carbohydrates provide 40 to 50 percent of energy during the initial stages of moderate exercise. Pasta, vegetables and whole-wheat bread can make for a great pre-row meal.


    • Three to four hours before you row, you should have a healthy and nutritious meal. Your pre-row meal should consist of mainly carbohydrates and should contain zero saturated fats. According to Colorado State University, carbohydrates provide 40 to 50 percent of energy during the initial stages of moderate exercise. Pasta, vegetables and whole-wheat bread can make for a great pre-row meal.

    • Many rowers make the mistake of not fully chewing their food. Food that's not fully chewed can lead to slower digestion. Chewing your food is important because it allows your body to absorb energy from food into the blood stream faster. Fruit smoothies make a great pre-row meal because the carbohydrates are already in an easily digestible form.

    • According to Amy Goodson, a registered sports dietitian with Ben Hogan Sports Therapy and TCU athletics, post-workout recovery snacks with protein can lead to increased recovery times. Low-fat milk makes a great snack because it has both protein and carbohydrates with a limited amount of saturated fat. If you want to get some extra protein, then you could also try purchasing a protein shake.

    • According to the American Heart Association, saturated fats should only consist of 7 percent of total daily calories. Saturated fat is also a leading cause of obesity. Saturated fat should be avoided at all costs because rowers need to stay as fit and slim as they possibly can. Saturated fats are also bad before a row because they take an extremely long amount of time to digest.

    • A rower's diet needs to consist of plenty of water. According to HealthGuidance.org, individuals need to drink between 1 to 2 gallons of water per day. Many rowers have a difficult time knowing when they are fully hydrated. If your urine is clear, then you know that your body is fully hydrated. However, if your urine is dark yellow, then you need to drink significantly more water before your workout. As a general rule, you should drink water even if you are not thirsty.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 21 April 2013
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  8. What is a Kestrel's Diet?

    AvatarBy mark113 il 21 April 2013
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    The American kestrel (Falco sparverius) is a bird of prey found throughout North America. The American kestrel lives as far north as Alaska, and many kestrels migrate south to Mexico and the Caribbean during winter months. Other People Are Reading South Beach Diet Vs. the Flat Belly Diet Descriptive Halloween Writing Activities Summer Amanda B. Yeager and Margaret C. Brittingham at Penn State University's College of Agriculture report that the summer diet of the American kestrel mainly revolves around insects. The kestrel eats grasshoppers, moths, caterpillars, beetles and crickets.


    • Amanda B. Yeager and Margaret C. Brittingham at Penn State University's College of Agriculture report that the summer diet of the American kestrel mainly revolves around insects. The kestrel eats grasshoppers, moths, caterpillars, beetles and crickets.

    • American kestrels that remain in North America during the winter must feed on small mammals and birds because of the lack of insects for feeding. They may eat frogs, small snakes, bats and lizards.

    • The kestrel must consume between 20 and 25 percent of its body weight each day to survive, according to Yeager and Brittingham. When hunting small animals, the kestrel can take prey in the air or on the ground by grasping the animal with its talons and breaking its neck with the kestrel's hooked bill.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 21 April 2013
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  9. Low Carb & Low-Fat Diet

    AvatarBy mark113 il 21 April 2013
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    Eating a low-carb, low-fat diet is an effective way to lose weight and manage unwanted fat development. Eating a low-carb diet on a long-term basis is not considered a healthy dieting lifestyle. A low-carb, low-fat diet on the other hand is believed to have great health and weight loss benefits. Low-carb diets tend to be filled with a lot of meat products and high protein foods making it easy to lose weight and build muscle. Other People Are Reading Low-Fat, Low-Carb Meal Ideas How to Pick Fats for a Low Carb Diet Eat More Fiber A low-carb, low-fat diet should be supplemented with high fiber foods or in a pill form. Every gram of dietary fiber cancels out one gram of carbs in any food. For example if you eat a whole grain tortilla that has 24 g of carbs and 12 g of fiber, the net carbs counted is only 12 g. Incorporating fiber in a low-carb diet will also help to maintain proper digestion. Without enough fiber in the diet, the digestive tract can get congested and end in constipation. High fiber foods are typically low in fat naturally as well. The more fiber, the fewer carbs acquired by the body. Eating fiber also provides you with more food options. Instead of eating primarily dairy and meat products, an individual can explore other food options in the bread category such as whole grain pasts, sandwich breads and pastries typically not encouraged by low-carb diets.


    • A low-carb, low-fat diet should be supplemented with high fiber foods or in a pill form. Every gram of dietary fiber cancels out one gram of carbs in any food. For example if you eat a whole grain tortilla that has 24 g of carbs and 12 g of fiber, the net carbs counted is only 12 g. Incorporating fiber in a low-carb diet will also help to maintain proper digestion. Without enough fiber in the diet, the digestive tract can get congested and end in constipation. High fiber foods are typically low in fat naturally as well. The more fiber, the fewer carbs acquired by the body. Eating fiber also provides you with more food options. Instead of eating primarily dairy and meat products, an individual can explore other food options in the bread category such as whole grain pasts, sandwich breads and pastries typically not encouraged by low-carb diets.

    • Lean meat is very high in protein and does not contain any carbs and is low in fat. Some good ideas are turkey bacon, lean chicken breast and lean beef. Purchase low-fat dairy products to minimize the amount of fat ingested but keep in mind that low-fat dairy products are usually higher in carbs. Be cautious of any added sugar in dairy products especially in yogurt and cream cheeses. Sugar is a carb so it needs to be avoided at all costs. Lean meat and high fat dairy products will provide you with the most substance with the least carb count.

    • Although fruits and vegetables are the best food for your health, they tend to rank pretty high in carbs so for how ever long you're on the diet, avoid them ex...

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    Last Post by mark113 il 21 April 2013
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  10. The Diet of the Numbat

    AvatarBy mark113 il 21 April 2013
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    Numbats, found only in Western Australia, are the only marsupials whose diets consist strictly of insects. They use their long, sticky tongue to collect the insects and draw them into their mouths. Other People Are Reading Are Numbats Endangered? Curry Diet Termites Numbats feasts almost entirely on termites. The average adult numbat consumes about 20,000 termites a day. Since they do not have strong claws to tear open termite nests, they rely on their strong sense of smell to find termite passageways in the soil. Numbats use their long noses to sift through the dirt for food.


    • Numbats feasts almost entirely on termites. The average adult numbat consumes about 20,000 termites a day. Since they do not have strong claws to tear open termite nests, they rely on their strong sense of smell to find termite passageways in the soil. Numbats use their long noses to sift through the dirt for food.

    • Although numbats are often called the "banded ant eater," ants are not generally a part of their diets. Numbats occasionally eat ants encountered while they are feeding on termites.

    • Numbats do not drink water directly, but they get plenty of it. They take in all of their water requirements by eating termites, which drink a lot of water and in turn supply all the water a numbat needs to survive.

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    Last Post by mark113 il 21 April 2013
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